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目 錄

致學生(和老師) 4

關于搭配

1 什么是搭配？

2 發現、記錄和學習搭配

3 利用詞典

4 搭配類型

5 語域

搭配的語法特點

6 強調副詞 highly unlikely, utterly ridiculous, strongly object

7 常用動詞 1 make a mistake, do your best, do damage

8 常用動詞 2 go bald, become extinct, fall ill

9 常用動詞 3 have fun, take action, pay a compliment

搭配的特殊問題

10 同義詞與易混詞 1 close a meeting, antique furniture, only child

11 同義詞與易混詞 2 gain power, achieve your goals, defeat an opponent

12 隱喻 sunny smile, ideas flow, heated discussion

主題：旅行和環境

13 天氣 strong wind, blanket of fog, river bursts its banks

14 旅行 tiring journey, aisle seat, family-run hotel

15 鄉村 surrounding countryside, well worth seeing

16 城鎮 lined with shops, sprawling city, volume of traffic

主題：人與關系

17 人：性格與行為 have a vivid imagination, lose your patience

18 人：體貌 slender waist, immaculately groomed

19 家庭 distant cousin, expect a baby, stable home

20 關系 casual acquaintance, love at first sight

21 感覺和情緒 lasting happiness, worried sick, emotional wreck

主題：休閑與生活方式

22 住宅、公寓和房間 move into a flat, spacious living room

23 吃喝 nourishing meal, dying of hunger, spoil your appetite

24 電影與圖書 film critic, go on the stage, renew a library book

25 音樂 give a performance, go on tour, strum a guitar

26 運動 go snowboarding, take a penalty

27 健康與疾病 catch a cold, vigorous exercise, be taken ill

主題：工作與學習

28 電腦 forward a message, e-mail bounces

29 研究與學習 do research, attend a lecture, first draft

30 工作 high-powered job, hand in your notice

31 商業 set up a business, launch a product, rival company

32 學術寫作 1：發表意見 key factor, challenge a theory, carry out research

33 學術寫作 2：組織論點 make reference to, argue convincingly, research suggests

主題：社會與制度

34 法律與懲罰 break the law, bend the rules, fair trial

35 犯罪 hardened criminal, juvenile crime, tackle crime

36 新聞 hit the headlines, hold talks, take hostage

37 金錢 squander money, price soars, go cheap

38 戰爭與和平 war breaks out, restore order, call a truce

39 全球問題 irreparable damage, eradicate poverty,

earthquake hits

基本概念

40 時間 save time, ungodly hours, from dawn till dusk

41 聲音 break the silence, excessive noise, almighty bang

42 距離與尺寸 within commuting distance, painfully thin

43 顏色與光線 bright colour, beam of light, shed some light on

44 質地 choppy sea, soft pillow, ice melts

45 味道與氣味 fragrant perfume, have a taste, smell danger

46 數字與頻率 significant number, come to a total of, rare species

47 運動與速度 prompt payment, painfully slow, lose your balance

48 變化 make an adjustment, break a habit, change the subject

49 說話方式 brief chat, raise a subject, drop a hint

50 走路方式 pace up and down, wander aimlessly, faltering steps

功能

51 開始與結束 promising start, bring something to an end

52 談論成功與失敗 make a breakthrough, fail miserably

53 談論原因與結果 cause alarm, adverse effects, have a major impact

54 記憶與感知 vaguely remember, blot out a memory, have a feeling

55 同意與反對 settle a dispute, agree to differ, heated argument

56 談論觀念與看法 firmly believe, colour someone’s judgement

57 決定與選擇 have second thoughts, arrive at a decision, tough choice

58 主張與否認 make the point that, contradictory evidence

59 喜歡與厭惡 have a liking, state a preference, take offence

60 表揚與批評 offer your congratulations, speak highly of

答案 126

索引 159